国际贸易方式词汇及对外贸易常用英语

stocks 存货，库存量 cash sale 　　purchase 购，进货　bulk sale 整批销，趸 distribution channels 销渠道 wholesale retail trade 零业　　hire-purchase 分期付款购 fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市 unfair competition 不合理竞争 dumping 商品倾销　　dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度　　antidumping 反倾销　　customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债　　freight forwarder 货运 trade consultation 贸易磋商 mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解 partial shipment 分批装运 restraint of trade 贸易管制 RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排 forable balance of trade 贸易顺差　　unforable balance of trade 贸易逆差　　special preferences 优惠关税 bonded warehouse 保税仓库 transit trade 转口贸易　tariff barrier 关税壁垒　tax rebate 出口退税　　TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒 贸易伙伴术语 trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 商，厂 middleman 中间商，经纪人 dealer 经销商　　wholesaler 商　　retailer, tradesman 零商 merchant 商人，商，零商　　concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人，特许权获得者 consumer 消费者，用户client, customer 顾客，客户 buyer 主，方　　carrier 承运人　　consignee 货人　　 进出口贸易词汇　　commerce, trade, trading 贸易 inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易 foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易，外贸　import, importation 进口importer 进口商　　export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商　　import licence 进口许口证 export licence 出口许口证 commercial transaction ，交易 inquiry 询盘 delivery 交货 order 订货 make a complete entry　正式/完整申报 bad account 坏帐　　Bill of Lading 提单　　marine bills of lading 海运提单 shipping order 托运单　blank endorsed 空白背书endorsed 背书 cargo receipt 承运货物据 condemned goods 有问题的货物 catalogue 商品目录　　customs liquidation 清关customs clearance 结关国际贸易英语词汇集锦一贸易价格术语　　trade term / price term 价格术语 world / international market price 国际市场价格 FOB (free on board) 离岸价 C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价 CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价　　freight 运费　　wharfage 码头费　　landing charges 卸货费customs duty 关税　　port dues 港口税　　import surcharge 进口附加税 import variable duties 进口差价税　　commission 佣金　　return commission 回佣，回扣 price including commission 含佣价　　net price 净价 wholesale price 价　discount / allowance 折扣retail price 零价　　spot price 价格　　current price 现行价格 / 时价 indicative price 参考价格customs valuation 海关估价 price list 价目表　　total value 总值 贸易保险术语 All Risks 一切险 F.P.A. (Free from Particular erage) 平安险 W.A. / W.P.A (With erage or With Particular erage) 水渍险 War Risk 战争险 F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险 Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险 Risk of Leakage 渗漏险　Risk of Odor 串味险　　Risk of Rust 锈蚀险　　Shortage Risk 短缺险 T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage&Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险 Strikes Risk 罢工险　　贸易机构词汇 WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织 IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织 CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟 AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区　JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区 UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议 GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定 对外贸易常用英语(1)　They mainly trade with Japanese firms.他们主要和日本商行进行贸易。For the past five years, we he done a lot of trade with your company.在过去的五年中，我们与贵国进行了罅康拿骋住?/P> Our trade is conducted on the basis of equality.　我们是在平等的基础上进行贸易。 There has been a slowdown in the wool trade with you.　和你们的羊毛贸易已有所减少。 Our foreign trade is continuously expanding.我们的对外贸易不断发展。 Trade in leather has gone up (down) 3%.　皮革贸易上升（下降）了百分之三。 Trade in general is improving.　贸易情况正在好转。 Our company mainly trades in arts and crafts.我们公司主要经营手工艺品。 They are well-known in trade circles.　他们在贸易界很有名望。　　We trade with people in all countries on the basis of equality and mutual　benefit.　我们在平等互利的基础上和各国人民进行贸易。 To respect the local custom of the buying country is one important aspect　of China's foreign policy.　尊重方国家的风俗习惯是我国贸易政策的一个重要方面。 Our purpose is to explore the