你有没有被国外客户问过这样的问题：
除夕节是怎么来的？端午节有什么意义？中秋节的由来是什么？
随着中国的不断强大，文化自信也越来越频繁的被提及。当你的国外客户想了解一些中国的传统节日时，作为外贸人的你就需要开始向世界宣传自己的文化传统了，同时，也是你展现自身专业度的好机会。
但这个看似简单的任务却会碰到一个大困难：找不到合适的英文来简单且清晰地表达！中国的传统节日如何描述才高效？
这个邮件模板为你呈现从大年三十一到冬至的9个重要中国传统节日的英文介绍，建议收藏保存，在你需要的时候可以快速使用。
除夕 Chinese New Year’s Eve
I am delighted to know that you are interested in Chinese New Year’s Eve. I will try to give you a very brief account of this special day as it would be impossible to fully showcase its cultural richness.
The Eve, or the last day of the Chinese lunar year, is said to have originated from a tale about Chinese ancestors using firecrackers to kill a monster that had kept harassing them. Now, it has been regarded as the threshold between the old and the new, when every family has to clean up the house and prepare a festive dinner.
春节 Spring Festival
Since Spring Festival is around the corner, I am even happier to acquaint you with our local culture. Chinese New Year, also known as Spring Festival, is the most important festival for the Chinese.
Marking the end of winter, it is the festival that celebrates the beginning of a new year as well as the spring season on the traditional lunar calendar. Originally, it was a time to scare away a legendary beast “nian” and to honor deities and ancestors. Usually, we have a sumptuous family dinner, watch lion dances and dragon dances, light firecrackers and fireworks, visit friends and relatives and give money in red envelopes during this festival.
元宵节 Lantern Festival
It’s lovely to hear that you are interested in the Lantern Festival. I am delighted to introduce it to you.
The festival has a history of more than 2000 years, dating back to the Han Dynasty. It is the first day with the full moon in the first lunar month, denoting the wishes of unity and harmony. Chinese people celebrate it in various ways. Hanging up lanterns is an essential activity of the festival. Children will hold the lanterns while strolling on the streets. Besides, it is also a tradition to eat Yuanxiao, which is a small sweet dumpling ball. Therefore, the Lantern Festival is also named the ‘Yuanxiao Festival’.
清明节 Qingming Festival/ Tomb Sweeping Day
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in the upcoming Tomb Sweeping Day, which is also known as Qingming Festival. Here are some practical details for you.
The festival, meant to commemorate and pay respect to the family’s ancestors, usually falls on April 4 or 5, depending on the lunar calendar. There are various activities on the day, with tomb sweeping being the most important. People worship their ancestors by visiting their graves and sweeping their tombs, which involve practices like removing weeds, offering food, and setting off firecrackers. The ancestors, in turn, are believed to bless their living family members and help them have a prosperous year. It is also a great opportunity for family members to take a walk in the countryside and enjoy the greenery of spring.
端午节 Dragon Boat Festival
I am delighted to know that you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival. I am writing to tell you something specific about the festival such as its origin and the festivities of the day.
As a traditional festival originating in China, the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. This festival is observed in memory of Qu Yuan, who was a patriotic poet in ancient China. During the festival, many activities are conducted such as racing dragon boats and eating Zongzi (sticky rice wrapped in bamboo leaves).
七夕节 Double Seventh Day
Knowing that you are curious about Double Seventh Day, I am writing to introduce this event briefly with great delight.
The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is a traditional Chinese festival called Double Seventh Day, which is also considered China’s Valentine’s Day because of a romantic folktale about a pair of star-crossed lovers, Niu Lang and Zhi Nu. The main participants of the festivities are young women, who would prepare fruits, incense, and beautiful needlework as offerings to Zhi Nu beneath the moon, pleading for skills, exquisite dexterity, and happy marriage.
中秋节 Mid-autumn Festival
I’m delighted to know that you are keen on the upcoming Mid-Autumn Festival. I’m writing to introduce it to you, and hopefully, to invite you here to celebrate it with us next year.
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Moon Festival, is one of the most important holidays for Chinese. It is held on August 15th of the lunar calendar with a history dating back to 3000 years ago, when emperors worshipped the moon for harvest. The Chinese believe that the brightest and fullest moon symbolizes reunion, prosperity, and good fortune. Nowadays, people celebrate this holiday with family relatives, enjoying moon cakes while watching the full moon.
重阳节 Double Ninth Festival
I am so excited that you show your interest in our Double Ninth Festival. Let me introduce it to you!
The Double Ninth Festival is held on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. According to The Book of Changes, nine is treated as a masculine (or Yang) number in Chinese. The Chinese character “Chong” means double or two. When the two masculine numbers converge, it is believed to be an auspicious day worth celebrating. There are lots of activities during the day, including climbing mountains, eating Chongyang cake, and visiting elderly relatives.
冬至 Winter Solstice
I am glad to know that you are interested in how Winter Solstice is celebrated in China. Now I am writing to offer you some basic information about it.
As one of the 24 solar terms, it is also called Dongzhi in Chinese, meaning the arrival of winter. Naturally, foods prepared for the day are intended to warm up the body, helping people to withstand the onslaught of freezing cold. In Northern China, dumplings are the traditional food for Winter Solstice, while in the South glutinous rice balls are more common.
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